Fertility 101

IVF

1. What is IVF? 
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology in which a woman's eggs are fertilized by a man's sperm in a lab and then inserted back into the ovaries after successful fertilization. It is one of the most common infertility treatments and has helped millions of people achieve parenthood. 

2. How long does one cycle of IVF take? 
One full cycle takes around 3 to 4 weeks, approximately the complete time of a woman's menstrual cycle. There are several factors and appointments to be made during the three weeks as well, including medication, injections, and consultations. 

3. Does IVF hurt? 
The actual process of retrieving the eggs won't be painful since you'll be under anesthesia. However, due to hormonal changes during the entire IVF process, you may experience unpleasant side effects like pain, cramps, vomiting, fatigue, etc. during the process.  

4. Will it work the first time? 
It varies from person to person, and external factors like your lifestyle and medications might also play a crucial role in the success rate. Some may need several cycles before having a successful pregnancy, but some might also achieve a successful pregnancy right away. 

5. Should I do IVF if I'm under the age of 35? 
You should always first consult your doctor or physician, but normally, couples will seek treatment (whether IVF or not) if they are under 35 years old and have been trying to conceive for more than a year, and couples who are over 35 years old will seek treatment if they have been trying to conceive for more than six months.